February 19,
1999 - The Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association,
Inc. (OOIDA) announces the filing of four class action suits against
the taxing authorities in Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and New York,
seeking refunds of fuel taxes collected on the basis of miles
driven on the states' toll roads. Jim Johnston, president of OOIDA,
pointed out that tolls collected by the toll road authorities
in each of the defendant states are more than sufficient to pay
for the full cost of the toll roads.
"The imposition of fuel taxes based upon
miles driven on the toll roads is nothing short of double taxation,"
Johnston says. "The trucking industry has always been willing
to pay its fair share of the cost of highways," he says,
but "the Commerce Clause does not permit states to impose
taxes or fees that exceed that which is reasonable and appropriate
for the services provided. OOIDA is committed to overturning this
practice of double taxation in the courts."
Complaints filed by OOIDA allege that annual
reports of each of the tolling authorities in Illinois, Indiana,
Ohio and New York show that these toll roads are completely self-sufficient
financially. OOIDA contends that since those who use the toll
roads pay for that use once with their tolls, states cannot tax
them for use of toll roads a second time through the fuel use
tax.
OOIDA estimates that fuel use taxes collected
from truckers for miles driven on toll roads in the defendant
states represent hundreds of millions of dollars in double taxation.
"This double taxation is a hefty economic
blow to an industry that hasn't seen a profit in the last decade"
Johnston says.
"Our success in these lawsuits is especially
critical to all truckers now," he says, given recent events
in Washington. Last year, Congress gave states new authority to
begin collecting tolls on existing interstate highways.
"Our legal actions will communicate the
message to states that truckers will no longer stand for unfair
double taxation," he says.
OOIDA is asking the courts for a permanent injunction against
states collecting fuel taxes on toll road miles. OOIDA is also
asking that refunds of illegally collected fuel taxes be made
going back four years.
Also named as a defendant in each of these
suits is the International Fuel Tax Association, Inc., (IFTA),
a non-profit association formed under the auspices of the National
Governors Association to coordinate the collection of fuel use
taxes by individual states. OOIDA is not seeking damages from
IFTA, but claims that IFTA's assistance will be needed in order
to coordinate the payment of tax refunds by the defendant.
OOIDA, an international trade association of
professional owner-operators and drivers, is headquartered in
Grain Valley, MO. Small-business truckers represent nearly half
of the total number of Class 7 and 8 trucks operated in the U.S.